Japan is continuing its efforts to modernize its fleet of Type 10 tanks to address emerging battlefield threats, particularly anti-tank weapons and unmanned aerial systems (UAVs). The Ministry of Defense of Japan recently released a procurement document https://www.mod.go.jp/gsdf/dc/cfin/html/img/i227-R6.920.pdf outlining these upgrades, which include the installation of an active protection system (APS) and a 30mm gun on these vehicles. The modernization program for the Type 10 tanks, on June 28, 2024, aims to en

hance the tanks’ protection against current threats, such as guided munitions and drones, including FPV drones and ammunition drop systems. The technical goals of this update include improved defense against anti-tank weapons and drones, which are increasingly common in modern combat scenarios.The Ministry of Defense is also considering the development of additional protection modules that could be installed on the Type 10 tanks. Designed with modularity in mind, these vehicles can accommodate new systems directly from the factory, facilitating the integration of advanced technologies.
- Selection Criteria: Protection against upper hemisphere threats 360° interception capability Total weight under 1000 kg [Remote-Operated Module-) System: Kongsberg RS6 (equipped with a 30mm gun) Key Features: Integrated with the APS Equipped with sensors to detect high-speed objects (e.g., drones) Enhances tank’s defense against aerial threats and ground-based threats. [Production and Modernization Plans) RS6 Module: Approx. 300 units planned for acquisition. Produced domestically at a rate of 10 units per year. Type 10 Tank Production: 12 additional tanks to be ordered in 2025, bringing the total to 148 inits. Ultimate goal: Produce around 300 tanks. Modular Design: Future protection modules can be easily integrated into the Type 10 tanks from the factory, enabling seamless upgrades with advanced technologies.



