Aérospatiale SA 341B / Westland Gazelle AH.1 - Gazelles over the Falklands

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Royal Marine AH.1 landing near Goose Green, Falkland Islands

History:

For our intents and purposes and given the fact that several Gazelles are already present in War Thunder, we will focus on its use by the UK in the Falklands War and keep the history brief.

The Gazelle AH.1 entered service in 1974 and 1975 with the British Army and Royal Navy respectively. In 1982 the Falklands War kicked off between the United Kingdom and Argentina. The UK’s helicopter fleet outside of the larger Lynx helicopters was rather dated, consisting of older platforms, such as the Scout and Wasp. As the UK’s task force had set off on the long journey down to the Falklands, military planners realized they needed supplemental firepower to complement their rather small and aging naval helicopter fleet.

A number of Gazelles were sent to France to be fitted with 68mm SNEB rocket pods in preparation for the impending war. Other modifications to the helicopters included improved armor plating, flotation gear, and folding blade mechanisms for carrier use. These changes were done in France by Aérospatiale as the Brits were actively en route to the Falklands, with the upgraded Gazelles arriving via airlift only hours before the conflict would officially begin. The now armed Gazelles would perform escorts of other helicopters as well as close air support sorties throughout the conflict.

As of 2025, the Gazelle is the oldest and longest serving helicopter in UK service today, being active for over 50 years.

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Royale Marine AH.1 XX415 being delivered via Sea King airlift

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Royal Marine AH.1 XX413 being, “hot-refueled”

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Royal Marine AH.1 touching down near Bluff Cove, Falkland Islands

Specifications:

  • Rotor diameter - 10.5 m
  • Length - 9.5 m
  • Height - 2.9 m
  • Weight (Empty) - 850 kg,
  • Weight (Max. load) - 1,800 kg.
  • Crew 1-3
  • Engine - Astazou IIIN2
  • Max. Speed - 310 kph / 193 mph
  • Service Ceiling - 5,000 m / 16,405 ft.
  • Max. Range - 669 km / 416 mi

Armament:

  • 2x 68mm SNEB rocket pods (12 SNEB type 23 rockets total)
  • Potentially a mounted FN Mag
  • Potentially single or double TOW missile tubes

Please note that the possible armament is subject to change as there is active research underway on whether or not the British fielded/tested other weaponry on their Gazelles such as ATGMs, 20 mils, etc. If you have any hard evidence proving they did, please leave it below!


Seen above is Royal Marine AH.1 XX412 on display post-war

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British Army AH.1 XW276 equipped for previous testing with a TOW missile launch tube

Proposed implementation and BR:

The Gazelle AH.1 would best be added to War Thunder as the new, “reserve” helicopter for the UK between 7.0-7.7 or as a premium/event vehicle. With its limited armament, a lower BR than other preexisting Gazelles and or premium/event status would be appropriate for balancing.

Once again just as with the proposed weaponry, the proposed BR is completely subject to change, depending on what the community can dig up on the Gazelle AH.1’s capabilities and armaments. The proposed BR range of 7.0–7.7 is in regards to what we know for fact about the Gazelle AH.1 currently.

Why the Gazelle?

Currently the UK’s base/starting helicopter is the Scout AH.Mk.1 which sits at BR 8.3. The Gazelle AH.1 although having a, “lesser” armament is unmatched in speed and maneuverability compared to any other helicopter at its proposed BR range between 7.0-7.7 or its counterpart at 8.3. And realistically speaking SNEBs are not to be scoffed at with 400mm of penetration. Many ground vehicles at the 7.0-7.7 range will be dispatched with ease even with such a light weapons load.

The AH.1 Gazelle has the potential to be a great boom and zoomer while also allowing for an incredibly agile eye in the sky to support your team in ground battles. The Gazelle also stands as one of the most iconic helicopters of the Cold War that is still in service today with the UK’s armed forces and others around the world. It would make a unique and eye-catching addition to the UK’s existing pool of helicopters.

Sources:

Spoiler
3 Likes

+1 id love a falklands lineup of a gazelle, scimitar and shar

2 Likes

@lxtav told me to

+1 Its a wonder we don’t yet have this in game, anyway there has been a massive amount of discussion around whether the British Gazelles were capable of carrying anything more than SNEBs in this thread:

Here’s a few Highlights about the gazelle in here:

Spoiler

British Helicopter Tech Tree - Discussion Topic - #2 by da12thmonkey

Uknown launchers with some sort of Laucher equipped, later judged to either be a Flare Launcher or possibly MILAN tubes, also seems to use the same mounting as the Hawkswing

British Helicopter Tech Tree - Discussion Topic - #26 by Gunjob

A TOW tube mounted to a Gazelle at a museum, although appears to be simply strapped to the side rather than an actual armament

British Helicopter Tech Tree - Discussion Topic - #85 by Headnaught
An image of the Gazelle in the first links cockpit, clearly showing an ATGM option for its armament selection

British Helicopter Tech Tree - Discussion Topic - #221 by da12thmonkey

A comparison between Syrian and British Gazelles, they both appear to have the same mounting capabilities

British Helicopter Tech Tree - Discussion Topic - #298 by da12thmonkey

A South African Modified Gazelle, modified from an Ex british airframe, equipped with ZT-3s and FZ rockets

British Helicopter Tech Tree - Discussion Topic - #89 by Flame2512
British Helicopter Tech Tree - Discussion Topic - #168 by da12thmonkey
British Helicopter Tech Tree - Discussion Topic - #176 by da12thmonkey
British Helicopter Tech Tree - Discussion Topic - #206 by da12thmonkey
British Helicopter Tech Tree - Discussion Topic - #301 by DarkLordMagus

A bunch of other comments regarding various aspects of the Gazelle

TL/DR, The Gazelle was to be Tested with the Hawkswing Missile, as well as the aircraft potentially retaining the AS.11/12 mounting capabilities as seen on the Syrian Gazelles, there are also several museums backing up this claim. There is also talks of an Air Launched MILAN being tested, TOW tubes being mounted (although the only evidence appears to be a tube strapped to the side with a belt) and there was also modifications made in South Africa for Missiles and unguided rockets.

3 Likes

Just wish we had the Scorpion now lol

1 Like

It would be a great low tier HESH bonk tank, provided the most recent HESH rework is ungimped again. HESH worked for about a week, I was killing T90s on UFP with the FV4005 and then it silently got reverted, not even mentioned in patchnotes