T-62MV – Kontakt-1 on a T-62

Would you like to see T-62MV in-game?
  • Yes as a Tech-Tree Vehicle
  • Yes as a Premium Vehicle
  • Yes as a Squadron Vehicle
  • Yes as an Event Vehicle
  • No, I don’t want to see T-62MV in-game.
0 voters
Do you wish to see T-62MV with recent upgrades?
  • With Upgrades as Researched (Extra ERA, Slat Armor, Thermal Optic, 690 hp Engine)
  • With Upgrades as Standard (Extra ERA, Slat Armor, Thermal Optic, 690 hp Engine)
  • Keep It Stock (No Recent Upgrades)
  • I said I do not want to see T-62MV in-game
0 voters

T-62MV

Introduction and Development

The T-62MV is an upgraded variant of the Soviet T-62 main battle tank developed in the mid-1980s. It was introduced as part of a broader modernization effort aimed at enhancing the survivability and effectiveness of older tank models without incurring the cost of producing entirely new vehicles. The upgrade was a direct response to operational challenges, especially those encountered in Afghanistan, and reflected a growing emphasis on protecting tanks from increasingly common anti-tank weapons such as rocket-propelled grenades and guided missiles. The “V” designation refers specifically to the addition of Kontak-1 explosive reactive armor (ERA) blocks, distinguishing it from the T-62M, which used composite armor blocks instead. The modernization allowed the T-62MV to operate in less demanding combat roles alongside more modern tanks such as the T-72.

History

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The T-62 was introduced in the early 1960s as the Soviet Union’s first main battle tank to feature a smoothbore gun, the 115 mm U-5TS, marking a shift in Soviet tank design philosophy toward higher-velocity, armor-piercing firepower. It was intended to supplement and eventually replace the T-55 and T-54 series, offering better performance against Western tanks that were rapidly evolving in armor and firepower. The T-62’s gun gave it a decisive advantage in long-range engagement capability over earlier Soviet tanks, and it came with a new turret design and a slightly lengthened hull. However, while it introduced key improvements in firepower, it retained many of the T-55’s mechanical features and retained its mobility and armor protection.

As the decades progressed and anti-tank threats became more sophisticated, particularly with the widespread use of HEAT warheads and APFSDS rounds, the base T-62 began to struggle in modern combat scenarios. This led to a series of upgrades, most notably the T-62M and T-62MV, aimed at extending the tank’s operational life through improved protection, fire control, and mobility.

The T-62M, developed in the early 1980s, introduced composite applique armor to the hull and turret. This included additional composite layers mounted on the turret front and glacis plate, called the “Brezhnev’s Eyebrows.” This passive armor enhancement increased survivability against older HEAT and kinetic threats, bringing frontal protection levels up to approximately 300–350 mm RHAe against APFSDS and around 400–450 mm against HEAT, depending on the angle and impact location.

The T-62MV was a parallel upgrade path that replaced the passive composite armor with Kontakt-1 explosive reactive armor mounted on the turret, glacis, and hull sides. This ERA greatly improved protection against single-charge HEAT warheads, offering up to 600 mm RHAe of effective armor in areas covered by the ERA blocks. However, like other vehicles equipped with Kontakt-1, it provided little to no additional protection against kinetic penetrators like APFSDS. In this way, the T-62MV was better suited for environments where shaped-charge threats (such as RPGs and ATGMs) were more common, while the T-62M had marginally better resistance to armor-piercing rounds.

Both the T-62M and T-62MV received significant fire control upgrades, including the installation of a KTD-2 or KTD-1 laser rangefinder mounted above the gun barrel and the Volna fire control system, which improved first-shot hit probability over the older optical-only setups. The gunner was provided with updated sights, and in some variants, the tank was capable of firing the 9K116-1 “Sheksna” laser-guided ATGM, increasing its effective engagement range to over 4 kilometers.

To compensate for the added weight from armor and systems, both versions were fitted with an improved V-55U diesel engine, rated at 620 horsepower, a modest increase over the original 580 hp unit. This helped maintain reasonable mobility and power-to-weight ratio, though off-road performance was still limited compared to newer tank designs. Additional modifications included new radios, an automatic fire suppression system, and updated NBC protection.

Armor and Protection

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One of the most noticeable features of the T-62MV is its use of Kontakt-1 explosive reactive armor. Unlike the T-62M, which relies on heavy composite armor blocks bolted to the turret and glacis, the T-62MV is covered with an array of rectangular ERA bricks. These blocks are mounted on key frontal and side areas, including the turret cheeks, upper glacis, and side skirts. When struck by a shaped-charge warhead, the ERA reacts by detonating an explosive layer that disrupts the penetrative jet, significantly reducing its effectiveness.



The shift from passive composite armor to reactive armor had a notable impact on vehicle weight. The original T-62 had a combat weight of around 37.5 tons, offering only basic steel armor protection. The T-62M, with its large composite armor blocks, increased that significantly to approximately 42 tons. In contrast, the T-62MV, despite its external explosive reactive armor (ERA), weighed in at around 38.5 tons. This weight reduction was achieved by replacing the heavy composite modules with much lighter Kontakt-1 ERA bricks. While this gave the T-62MV excellent protection against HEAT threats, it came at the cost of reduced effectiveness against kinetic energy penetrators like APFSDS, since it lacked the thick passive armor layers of the T-62M.

Armor and Protection Upgrades

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If Gaijin wishes to enhance the T-62MV’s survivability, they could consider adding optional slat armor and extended ERA coverage to more closely reflect modifications seen throughout its service life. Slat armor on the turret rear, hull sides, and hull rear has been observed on T-62Ms as far back as the Soviet-Afghan War, offering added protection against RPGs and other HEAT threats. In more recent conflicts, Russian modernization efforts have expanded the application of Kontakt-1 ERA to previously unprotected areas, such as the turret rear/sides, turret roof, front fenders and side skirts of the engine compartment. Including these features could provide a realistic and historically grounded way to improve T-62MV in War Thunder.



Fire Control System

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The T-62MV inherited the upgraded fire control system first introduced in the T-62M. It included a laser rangefinder mounted above the main gun, significantly improving range acquisition over older optical rangefinding methods. The gunner was equipped with a revised day sight and an analog ballistic computer, allowing for more accurate first-round hits by factoring in various shooting conditions. A dual-axis gun stabilizer improved the tank’s ability to engage targets while moving.

For nighttime operations, the T-62MV featured a new night sight that combined passive and active infrared modes. Additionally, it was compatible with a laser-guided missile system, allowing the tank to fire anti-tank guided missiles through the main gun barrel. This expanded its effective engagement range and gave it a new level of versatility not present in the original T-62 configuration. Smoke grenade launchers were also added to enhance battlefield survivability.

Fire Control System Upgrades

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Recent upgrades to Russia’s T-62M tanks have included the installation of the 1PN96MT-02 thermal imaging sight, which replaces the older 1K13 system. While this new optic provides basic thermal imaging and an integrated laser rangefinder, it is considered limited in quality, offering only modest resolution and image clarity compared to more modern systems. Additionally, the 1PN96MT-02 lacks the capability to guide gun-launched anti-tank guided missiles (ATGMs) like the 9M117 Bastion, effectively removing the ATGM functionality that the T-62M once possessed. The original KTD-2 laser rangefinder housing, which was previously mounted above the gun barrel, was removed. In its place, on the turret where the rangefinder once connected, a single Kontakt-1 ERA block has been installed.


Engine and Mobility

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To accommodate the added systems and maintain mobility, the T-62MV used an upgraded version of the original T-62 engine. The standard powerplant was a 580 hp diesel engine, but the modernized variant typically received a 620 hp engine. Some units were reportedly equipped with a more powerful engine rated at around 690 hp. These improvements allowed the tank to maintain mobility despite its increased combat load.

Mobility-wise, the T-62MV retained the five-roadwheel torsion bar suspension and manual transmission of earlier models. It achieved top speeds of around 50 km/h on roads and maintained good off-road performance. The addition of rubber side skirts helped reduce dust and debris, contributing to mechanical reliability in harsh conditions.

Conclusion and Implementation

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One of the defining aspects of the T-62MV was its balance between protection and weight. By replacing the T-62M’s heavy composite armor with reactive armor, the T-62MV achieved superior protection against HEAT threats without the same weight penalty. While both configurations offered improved survivability over the baseline T-62, they prioritized different protection philosophies. The T-62M was better at resisting kinetic energy rounds due to its thicker armor, while the T-62MV excelled in defending against shaped charges and explosive threats. In summary, the T-62MV represented a cost-effective and technically sound upgrade to the T-62 platform. Its use of reactive armor, updated fire control systems, and modest engine improvements allowed it to remain viable in modern conflict environments while preserving much of the mechanical simplicity and reliability that characterized Soviet tank design.

In my opinion, the tank should receive the additional upgrades discussed in this suggestion, as without them it would effectively be a copy-paste T-62M1 with inferior protection from a gameplay perspective. Implementing these enhancements, such as expanded ERA coverage, slat armor, and modernized optics, would help distinguish it from the standard T-62M1 and make it a more compelling addition to the game. This would not only improve its battlefield performance but also provide greater incentive for players to grind or purchase the vehicle, regardless of how it is ultimately introduced. Of course, the final decision rests with Gaijin.

T-62MV Stock – Specifications

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Crew: 4 (Commander, Gunner, Loader, Driver)
Combat Weight: ~38.5 tons
Length (gun forward): 9.34 m
Width: 3.30 m
Height: 2.40 m
Ground Clearance: 0.43 m

Armament

  • Main Gun: 115mm U-5TS (2A20) smoothbore gun
  • Ammunition Types: APFSDS, HEAT, HE, ATGM (9M117 “Sheksna”)
  • Ammo Load: ~40 rounds
  • Secondary Armament:
    • 7.62mm PKT coaxial machine gun
    • 12.7mm DShK anti-aircraft machine gun

Fire Control System

  • Laser Rangefinder: KTD-2
  • Ballistic Computer: Analog (BV-62)
  • Gunner Sight: TShSM-41U day sight
  • Night Sight: 1K13-2 passive/active IR with ATGM guidance capability
  • Gun Stabilizer: 2E42 (two-axis stabilization)

Armor and Protection

  • Base Armor (Glacis): ~100 mm @ 60° (~200 mm RHAe)
  • Turret Armor: ~210 mm (cast steel)
  • ERA: Kontakt-1 explosive reactive armor (turret, glacis, side skirts)
  • Smoke Grenade Launchers: 8-barrel 81mm system
  • Underbelly Mine Plate: Reinforced for anti-mine protection
  • Side Skirts: Rubberized, with additional ERA blocks (on some variants)

Mobility

  • Engine:
    • Standard: V-55U diesel, 620 hp
    • Some variants: V-46-5M diesel, 690 hp
  • Power-to-Weight Ratio:
    • ~16.1 hp/ton (V-55U)
    • ~17.9 hp/ton (V-46-5M)
  • Top Speed: 50 km/h (road)
  • Operational Range: ~450 km (internal fuel), ~650 km with external drums
  • Transmission: Manual, 5 forward / 1 reverse
  • Suspension: Torsion bar with reinforced dampers
  • Ground Pressure: ~0.80 kg/cm²

Sources

Spoiler

https://en.topwar.ru/200732-t-62mv-tot-zhe-ded-no-s-dinamicheskoj-zaschitoj.html#:~:text=It%20is%20noteworthy%20that%20in,62MV

Tankograd: T-62

Comprehensive Soviet/Russian vehicle collection

Tankograd: Kontakt-1

4 Likes

+1 seems like a better version against heat warheads than we have in the game.

The possibility of having the upgrades mentioned available as a researchable upgrade is an interesting one, as it offers not just a straightforward upgrade, but a choice where each side has pros and cons. +1

For some reason, the images of the upgrades were removed from the approved suggestion, so I’ve added them back. They’re an important part of the suggestion, and I censored them appropriately.

The image above does not represent the suggested upgrades. To see the actual factory upgrades, please refer to the suggestion. This picture is simply an example of the kind of ‘Mad Maxxery’ seen in recent events. It also illustrates how these tanks are used today: most T-62s nowadays are employed as self-propelled artillery units. Those metal ramps allow the gun to achieve higher elevation and therefore greater range.

Might be kind of funny to have one of the extreme cope-cage tanks added. Would be horribly inefficient, but silly!

1 Like

+1 but better to split between the original and the T-62MV Obr. 2022, given their inactivation and reactivation, and significant differences. Adding the original without thermal would allow it to retain a lower BR.