SAST HQ-16B - Piercing through the skies

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Suggestion No.103

G’day lads. I want to suggest a capable Chinese anti air missile system, that being the HQ-16B with 70km range :)

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Description:

Spoiler

The HQ-16B is a Chinese medium range SAM system developed as an upgraded version of the earlier HQ-16 series. Produced by the Shanghai Academy of Spaceflight Technology (SAST), it is meant for the People’s Liberation Army as a mobile air defense platform made to intercept aircraft, helicopters, unmanned aerial vehicles, and cruise missiles. Compared to the original HQ-16A, the HQ-16B offers improved range and engagement altitude, reaching targets up to about 70km away and at higher altitudes (20km). The missile uses solid fuel propulsion for rapid acceleration and employs a guidance system combining inertial navigation for the mid course phase with semi-active radar homing in the terminal stage. Its warhead is a high explosive fragmentation type triggered by a proximity or impact fuse.

History:

Spoiler

The HQ-16 family traces to a Chinese development effort that began around 2005 under the Shanghai Academy of Spaceflight Technology, initially meant as a shipborne system and informed by study of earlier Russian Buk class designs. The naval variant (HHQ-16) was deployed aboard Type 054A frigates as those ships entered service from 2008, and the land-based HQ-16A followed into PLA service around 2011 as China modified the design for ground units.

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The system was further upgraded over the 2010s. Higher performance land and naval derivatives were revealed in open sources by 2016 (commonly identified as HQ-16B and HHQ-16B), with photographic releases documenting PLA units and production vehicles at that time, and the HQ-16 line continued to be updated thereafter with improved marks reported in open reporting as HQ-16C and a longer range HQ-16FE variant.

Parallel export versions were developed under the LY-80/LY-80N designations and were offered to foreign customers; Pakistan negotiated purchases in the mid-2010s and inducted LY-80 systems around 2017.

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Armaments:

Spoiler

1 TEL can carry up to 6 missiles. The B variant has an extended range of about 70 km thanks to a higher-performance solid rocket motor while retaining the same volume/launch weight for launcher compatibility and reduced cropped delta wing area to lower drag at higher speeds. The seeker appears to be SARH/Semi-Active. The missiles should go up to 35G or so.

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For it’s radar, a truck carrying an passive phased array antenna PESA radar (?), which illuminates on the L-Band and has a range up to 85km. The system’s main radar can detect six targets, escort four of them simultaneously, and direct up to eight semi-active radar illuminators to provide terminal illumination for missiles.

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Specifications:

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The system is mounted on a Taian TA5350, but sadly I cannot find any info about it (let alone the HQ-16B being on said truck), hence why I have to resort to using info of the TA5310. The truck has a length of 10.46m, a width of 2.20m and a height of 3.30m. It’s curb weight is around 15 tons, meanwhile it’s gross weight is around 31 tons. Powering it is a Deutz BF8L513LC engine, giving it 337hp and therefore making it go up to 80km/h.

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Sources:

Spoiler

China’s Improved 054A Frigate Launches the Advanced HQ-16C Missile: Enhancements Triple the Range Across Four Evolutionary Stages

Antiaircraft missile system HQ-16 (LY-80) | Missilery.info

HQ-16 (Hong Qi-16) Mobile Surface-to-Air Missile (SAM) System

HQ-16 | Weaponsystems.net

China Defense Blog: High res photos of PLA's latest HQ-16B medium-range SAM system

HQ-16 - Wikipedia

HQ-16

HQ-16A LY-80

Zhuhai Airshow 2022: SAST presents HQ-16FE new variant of HQ-16 air de

Taian TA5310 : People's Republic of China (CHN)

DEUTZ BF8L513LC | Motoren Shop | Motoren Franke Shop

https://x.com/Jakepor21/status/1426038577733976065

Thanks a lot for reading! If you have any extra information, then feel free to share them in the replies! As always, have a good day :)

5 Likes

+1 Very long range, is there any sams that could surpass 70km?

1 Like

For China? Yea there is the HQ-16FE

Which is pending

There’s also others irl like upgraded HQ-9’s and etc.

3 Likes

The seeker of the HQ-16B still appears to be semi-active?it seems there are no surface-to-air missiles with semi-active seekers in the game yet.

1 Like