These bombs support Laser and GNSS, they can be used by designating targets via the map without equiping targeting pod. For comparison, the premium vehicle version Swiss F/A18C’s EGBU-24 does not need targeting pod.
this is something to report on the bug reporting forum less so here, this is probably not intended by the devs
You can bug report it here (just search a bit first so that you don’t report something that is already reported and known about): (Gaijin.net // Issues)
A guide on how to report bugs can be found here: ([Navigation] Technical Knowledge Base | War Thunder Wiki)