SMAT Submunition for Alpha Jet A

SMAT Submunition

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Death from above

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History and introduction

SMAT, or Sub-munition Anti-Tank, was a project initiated by Diehl BGT around 1994 to develop an autonomously guided anti-tank weapon that would be deployed via missile-launched clusters.

The project was sponsored by the Bundesministerium für Verteidigung (BMVg), the German Federal Ministry of Defense, as one of two guided munition programs: SMAT and SMASH. While SMASH was designed primarily for use against aircraft shelters, SMAT was intended to target tanks.

The SMAT system was designed to be launched into a target area, where it would release sub-munitions overhead. After deployment, each sub-munition’s infrared seeker would autonomously scan the area below for tanks. Upon detecting and identifying a tank, the seeker would lock onto the target and guide itself to impact, making SMAT a “Lock-On After Launch” (LOAL) weapon.

The munition was capable of autonomously detecting and tracking targets while also distinguishing between tanks and unarmored vehicles. Being an unpowered munition, SMAT relied on gravity for its velocity. It may have used IMX-101 explosive, although detailed information about its specific features remains scarce.

Testing
The SMAT submunition was tested by suspending it beneath the wing of an Alpha jet according to Pütz.
The weapon was dropped above a target area to simulate release from a standoff missile dispenser, after which the munition detected and locked onto a target and steered itself into a successful direct impact.

Technical Specifications

Weight: Estimated 4-6kg
Warhead mass: Estimated 2-3kg

SMAT in game

The only aircraft ever used with this weapon was the German Alpha jet and since this was experimental, it is safe to deduce that WTD-61, the research/testing branch of the Luftwaffe would have been tasked with the trials.

Sources

Alternate link in case the above dies

ss from book ^
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Me also researching on the SR-SOM which would basically be a standoff missile that launches stuff like the SMAT

I give em the acronym ATGSM, anti tank guided sub-munition

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What happened in the to this munition? Did they just decide not to adopt it in the end?

As far as my sources go, the project was never fully developed due to the primary launch platform, the carrier missile, not being the best way to transport anti tank munitions. IMO there’s too much chance to waste munitions when they rely mostly on LOAL and the cost of each of these smart munitions would discourage the use.

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