Leie-class, BNC P904 Sambre - Long serving, still active

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  • 1 × 20 mm autocannon + 1 × 12.7 mm HMG
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The P904 Sambre was one of six Belgian Leie-class river patrol boats (vedetten) built in Germany during the early 1950s. Constructed at the Theodor Hitzler shipyard in Regensburg, she was laid down on 14 March 1953, launched on 26 September 1953, and commissioned into Belgian service on 30 September 1953. Designed as shallow-draft patrol craft for inland waterways, the class served NATO during the Cold War and later saw domestic duties in Belgian ports and rivers.

The Sambre in particular enjoyed a long and varied career, serving until 1984 and then continuing in civilian and training service as a cadet vessel.

TL;DR: Belgian Cold War patrol boat with multiple historical armament fits, offering light firepower and good maneuverability.

Sambre rijn 1957

P904 Sambre in the Rhine in 1957


History

History of P904 Sambre

The post-war Belgian Navy (Force Navale) needed small but capable patrol craft to secure inland waterways and fulfill NATO duties along the Rhine. In 1952, Belgium ordered six Leie-class vedetten from Hitzler Werft in Regensburg, Germany. These compact craft displaced just 25 tons, measured 24.25 m in length, and could reach 19 knots thanks to twin diesel engines.

P904 Sambre was the third of the series. She was launched on 26 September 1953 and entered service days later on 30 September. Initially, she joined the Rijnsmaldeel (Rhine Flotilla), tasked with patrols, liaison duties, and inspections of river traffic in cooperation with allied navies. These missions were part of NATO’s defensive strategy, ensuring security along Europe’s key inland trade routes in case of Warsaw Pact hostilities.

Her small crew — one petty officer and six sailors — handled navigation, gunnery, and patrol tasks. Armament varied during her career. Early records indicate the class could be fitted with a 20 mm autocannon supported by a 12.7 mm HMG, while other sources confirm configurations with two single 12.7 mm Brownings. This reflected both availability of weapons and the flexible nature of river patrol requirements.

By the mid-1960s, strategic emphasis shifted away from the Rhine flotilla, and the Sambre returned to Belgian coastal and inland waters. There she was re-tasked with harbor patrol, training missions, and even pollution control duties in ports such as Antwerp. She was upgraded over time with new radar sets: the DECCA 707 (1954–1979) and later the DECCA 1214 (1980–1984).

After more than 30 years of service, she was decommissioned on 23 November 1984. Unlike some of her sister ships, Sambre was not scrapped. Instead, she was sold on 21 February 1985 to Joseph Voet and Charles Severyns for 550,000 Belgian francs. That same day she was transferred to the Corps Royal des Cadets de la Marine (Liège section), renamed K104 Sambre, and repurposed as a bateau-école (school ship).

In this capacity she continued to operate, giving Belgian cadets practical seamanship training. This “second career” ensured the Sambre remained active into the late 20th century, remembered not only as a Cold War patrol craft but also as an important training ship.


Specifications

Displacement: 25 tons
Length overall: 24.25 m
Length between P/P: 23.0 m
Beam: 3.8 m
Draught: 0.9 m
Range: 2,300 nm at 10 knots
Speed: 19 knots
Propulsion: 2 × MWM diesel engines (220 hp each), 2 shafts, twin screws
Radar: DECCA 707 (1954–1979), DECCA 1214 (1980–1984)
Crew: 1 petty officer + 6 sailors
Radio call sign: ORIF

Armament variants:

Variant Weapons Location
Mixed autocannon + HMG 1 × 20 mm autocannon + 1 × 12.7 mm HMG Aft (20 mm), fore (HMG)
Dual HMG (initial version) 2 × single 12.7 mm HMG Fore & aft

Place in War Thunder

In War Thunder, Sambre would make a versatile low-tier patrol craft for Belgium. Her different possible weapon fits provide balance options:

  • The 20 mm + 12.7 mm layout gives modest anti-boat capability, suitable for mid rank I.
  • The dual 12.7 mm HMG setup would fit at Early rank I, comparable to early motor torpedo boats.

This flexibility means she could be added either as one variant with armament choice, or as two separate vehicles — giving more depth to a potential Belgian or BeNeLux naval tree.


Pictures

Images of P904 Sambre

image

P904 Sambre with visible 20 mm armament mount

P904 Sambre1

2 × single 12.7 mm HMG

P904 Sambre2

P904 Sambre3

2 × single 12.7 mm HMG

Sambre rijn 1957

in the Rhine 1957

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=izVhQyhHNnM

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AMntNzU0wM0


Sources

Sources
  • Agentschap Onroerend Erfgoed — Inventaris Onroerend Erfgoed 2025: P904 Sambre [online], P904 Sambre | Inventaris Onroerend Erfgoed
  • Coulier, F. (2008–2009). Het Belgisch maritiem Rijnsmaldeel I–IV, Neptunus
  • Anrys H., De Decker de Brandeken J.-M., Eygenraam P. (1992). De Zeemacht
  • S.N. (1980). 150 ans de marine militaire belge, Brussels
  • Van Ginderen L. & Delgoffe C. Fotoboek Belgische Zeemacht 1946–1996
  • Jane’s Fighting Ships (1959–1961 editions)