Bell P-39D-2 Airacobra - Iron Dog Unleashed

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Yes, I know this is a Soviet P-39D-2, but I had to use this as a clean image for my suggestion.

Bell P-39D-2 Airacobra

   Hello everybody. I’d like to introduce and suggest the Bell P-39D-2 Airacobra for the US aviation tech tree, and this is one of my series of suggestions for the early P-39 variants in the US Army Air Corps and US Army Air Force services. The P-39D-2 was the second subversion developed from the P-400. While the P-39D-2 is similar to the P-400 and P-39D-1, it features an uprated engine.

   Please pardon my short writeup story since the information about this P-39D-2 is very limited and difficult to find online. I request your assistance in finding additional sources, and I encourage you to discuss and share your knowledge and findings in the comments on this topic.


TL;DR:

A P-39 variant (Model 14A-1) akin to the P-400 but with an uprated 1,325 hp Allison V-1710-63, 20-mm or 37-mm cannon, and lighter armor configuration.


History

P-39D-2 was the second of two batches specifically ordered for the United Kingdom and its allies. 158 P-39D-2s were ordered for the production on September 17, 1941.

The P-39D-2 was introduced with the new Allison V-1710-63 engine, rated for 1,325 hp, with a different 2:1 reduction gear (gear ratio was 1.8:1 for the V-1710-35). It had the retrofitting capability to use the 37mm cannon and could carry the larger drop tank underneath the fuselage. Sources indicated other minor changes were incorporated into the P-39D-2, but no specific details were given.

The P-39D-2s were intended to be shipped to the United Kingdom but were rerouted to the Soviet Union under the Lend-Lease program. Some P-39D-2s were reacquired and re-issued to the mixed US Army Air Forces squadrons with the P-400s and P-39D-1s in the New Guinea and South Pacific.

A source indicated the 333rd Fighter Squadron with the P-39D-2s was stationed in Canton Island, and the P-39D-2s were ordered to remain on the island away from the combat zone in Guadalcanal.

One of the known kills marked by the P-39D-2s occurred on April 12, 1943, when Lt. Lloyd ‘Yogi’ Rosser of the 41st Fighter Group flew the P-39D-2 and shot down a G4M Betty that was part of a large formation sent to attack Port Moresby, New Guinea.

By late 1943, the P-39D-2 and other P-39s in the South Pacific had been restricted from combat duties and allowed to perform secondary duties, such as transport escort, convoy cover, or short-range ground attack strafe.


Specifications

Bell P-39D-2 Airacobra

General Characteristics

  • Crew: 1 (Pilot)
  • Length: 30 ft 2 in (9.19 m)
  • Height: 11 ft 10 in (3.6 m)
  • Span: 34 ft (10.36 m)
  • Wing Area: 213.0 sq ft (19.78 sq m)
  • Propeller Type: 3-bladed Curtiss Electric propeller
  • Powerplant: Allison V-1710-63 liquid-cooled piston engine with single-stage, single-speed supercharger
    → 1,325 hp (975 kW)
  • Internal Fuel: 120 US gal. (454 L)
  • Oil Tankage: 13.8 US gal. (52.2 L)
  • Empty Weight: 6,300 lb (2,858 kg)
  • Gross Weight: 7,830 lb (3,552 kg)
  • Max. Takeoff Weight: 8,200 lb (3,719 kg)

Performance

  • Power-to-Weight Ratio: 0.17 (0.27 kW/kg)
  • Critical Altitude Speed: 368 mph @ 13,800 ft (592 km/h @ 4,206 m)
  • Time to Altitude: 5.2 minutes to 15,000 ft (4,572 m)
  • Service Ceiling: 32,100 ft (9,784 m)
  • Combat Range: 800 miles (1,288 km)
  • Max. Range: 1,545 miles (2,486 km) w/ external ferrying tanks

Armament

  • Guns:
    • 20-mm M1 cannon (60 rounds)
    • 2 x .50-cal. M2 Browning machine guns (200 - 270 rpg; 400 - 540 rounds)
    • 4 x .30-cal. M1919 Browning machine guns (250 - 1,000 rpg; 1,000 - 4,000 rounds)
  • Bomb:
    • 1 x 250-lb M57 bomb
    • 1 x 300-lb M31 bomb
    • 1 x 500-lb M43 bomb
    • 1 x 600-lb M32 bomb
  • Drop Tank:
    • 1 x 75-gal drop tank
    • 1 x 175-gal drop tank

Supplemental Data


Diagrams


Images


Conclusion | Why it should be in the game

   I made this suggestion to request more World War II-era vehicles for War Thunder. I feel the P-39D-2 could be a good candidate to add as a premium aircraft since the D-2 model was rare and had limited service in the US Army Air Forces, along with the ability to switch weapon configuration to a 20-mm or 37-mm cannon. Performance-wise, the P-39D-2 is similar to the P-400 but is lighter and performs better with less armor overall than the P-400 since the P-39D-2’s uprated engine gave a higher take-off performance and higher WEP output at low altitudes.Thus, this P-39D-2 would make a welcoming addition to the P-39 Airacobra family for US aviation, providing an opportunity for dedicated completionists.


See Also - P-39 Family

   I made additional suggestions for other P-39 variants. If you’re interested in these suggestions, check them out!


Sources


Thank you for taking the time to read my suggestion! 😃

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would be interesting to have but another plane that looks like all the p variants.

a lightweight P39? gib

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I’m in the process of researching the P-39D-2 myself. I’ll share some thoughts and information I’ve gathered.

I find this odd that the improved P-39D-2 was ordered 10 days before the first P-39D-1 order. Aviation Monographs Bell P-39 Airacobra book states a P-39D-2 order date of 17 September 1941.
Edit: Profile 165 The Bell P-39 Airacobra states the following order dates which makes sense looking at the serial blocks:

P-39D-1, 41-28257 to 41-28406 (150), 11 June 1941
P-39D-1, 41-38220 to 41-38404 (185), 17 September 1941
P-39D-2, 41-38405 to 41-38562 (158), 17 September 1941
P-39D-1, 41- 38563 (1), 17 September 1941

The following is from the manual “Bell P-39 Series Erection & Maintenance December 1, 1942”

Overall Height: 11 feet and 25 inches

Total Wing Area (Including Ailerons): 213.0 square feet

Curtiss Electric

Maximum oil capacity is 13.8 US gallons with 10.8 US gallons capacity for normal engine operations.

The manual states the P-39D-2 was armed with a 20mm cannon.

Thank you for your valuable contribution! I have updated the specs.

Weren’t you mean to say 11 feet and 2.5 inches?

I assume these are the same for the P-39D-1? I am interested in getting more accurate specs for other variants.

I’ll check when I get home, it’s a poor quality version I have so there is a chance I missed the separator.

I’ll also reply to the other P-39 Suggestions with anything relevant

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It actaully says:
Overall Height At Rest 111.25"
Height Propeller Tip, At Rest
P-400, P-39D, P-39F, P-39D-1, P-39D-2, P-39K-1 and P-39L-1 15.075"
P-39M-1 11.50"
P-39N-0, P-39N-1 and P-39Q-1 8.50"

I assume they need to be added together to give a height of 126.325"

Total Wing Area is the same.
Oil capacity is for all P-39 variants (covered in the manual at least).
Curtiss Electric propeller: P-400, P-39D, P-39D-1, P-39D-2, P-39L-1 and P-39M-1.
Aeroproducts hydraulic propeller: P-39F, P-39K-1, P-39N-O, P-39N-1 and P-39Q-1.

sure, why not +1

speaking of p39s someone should suggest the Bell XFL Airabonita
that is basicaly a cousin brother thing from the p39
image

Hmm, I’m not sure I understand the height thing. These cannot be over 100 feet in height. The overall height at rest you mentioned should be 11.25 ft, 15.075 ft, 11.5 ft, 8.5 ft, and 12.6325 ft, respectively. It would be nice if you could upload and share pages of your source to avoid further confusion.

Thanks, I have edited all of my suggestions.

Sure, I am working on suggestion for the XFL Airabonita ;)

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Unfortuantely I cannot reproduce it as I am not the owner and I am unaware if it’s public or copyrighted.
It can be found in this thread along with some other P-39 related documents: P-39 Airacobra Pilots Flight Operating Instructions | Aircraft of World War II - WW2Aircraft.net Forums
Note the measurements are with a . and not ' so it could be in inches only or just a syntax error, see what you make of it.