Dunning-Kruger Effect in full view. I’m certain psychologists would have a field day on these forums, if mental gymnastics were a sport, we’d have some record breakers right here.
Mate, just because the Russians can’t build a decent jet engine doesn’t mean the West can’t either lmao
That certainly can’t be the case, as the 6th Gen studies didn’t begin until the 2010’s, 20 years after this claim. Meanwhile, the F-35 was still undergoing development, so it’s definitely in reference to that
I assume you are choosing the RM12 and M88 as examples of engines which can super cruise (both the Rafale and Gripen are widely cited as super cruise capable)? The Ej200 compares favourable to both of those in terms of mass flow rate and specific thrust (thrust produced per unit of flow rate). Also of note is that it uses a convergent divergent nozzle, which by now means unique does give it a supersonic performance advantage over the M88, which only has a convergent nozzle.
Engine
Mil Thrust (lb)
Max Thrust (lb)
Mass Flow (lb/s)
Mil Specific Thrust (lbf/lb/sec)
Max Specific Thrust (lbf/lb/sec)
EJ200
13,500
20,200
168
80.36
120.24
M88
11,200
16,900
143
78.32
118.18
RM12
12,100
18,100
152
79.61
119.08
The F119 is undoubtedly a very impressive engine, but I’m not sure how it (or the rest of this comment is relevant to the EJ200’s ability to super cruise or not).
I’m not aware of the EJ200 having a variable bypass ratio. I believe it is fixed at 0.4.
As you say that paragraph is talking about a replacement for the Sea Harrier. That aircraft was to be a STOVL aircraft and I doubt the EJ200 lent itself particularly well to conversion into a STOVL / VTOL engine. I must admit I’m not too familiar with that period but I know at the time the UK was working with the US on various STOVL projects (SSF, ASTOVL, JAST - which became JSF) so the comment was likely being made with regard to one of those.
Thanks I’ll try and find time to give that a proper read.
An archived version of the Eurofighter website says it can accelerate to supersonic speeds on dry power. So as you say that’s probably talking about using afterburner to get to high speeds quicker, rather than it being necessary to get to high speeds.
Am I reading this correctly that this Mig 23 guy argues that the EF cannot supercruise, despite all available (serious) documentation stating otherwise? What is wrong with this man
Fortunately or unfortunately we have to give everyone some leeway to be daft. seeing as we all do it from time to time.
Just, it defies logic. Harrier’s replacement was always likely going to be what the JSF program turned out, simply because Typhoon was never going to be Carrier Capable in any meaningful manner that would be useful to the UK (MiG-23’s SHAR paper identifies any successor to the Invincibles as likely to be a small, STOVL carrier)
I don’t see “most sources”, only Austrias defunct webpage that also seems to have been from a time when it was assumed the Eurofighter could match the public F-22 Super cruise data and overestimates the thrust to weight ratio of the EJ200 to be 10:1.
The following claim of acceleration from subsonic to supersonic without reheat is not properly linked to a source
The fuel burn specifications are far inferior to the F-22, aiding my point in the discussion. That’s also not quite correct as 0.74 was the goal and 0.81 lb/lb-f hr was the lowest achieved with mil thrust cruise. As the temp limits increase to allow for higher speed and possible super cruise they actually end up decreasing efficiency as they pass beyond the efficiency envelope.
By comparison the F-22 is estimated closer to ~0.65 lb/lb-f hr subsonic and on less than mil thrust while full mil thrust provides closer to 0.8 lb/lb-f hr but at a sustained super cruise speed in excess of mach 1.7. These are estimates from aerospace engineers and other external forum users not me.
I’d hazard the EJ200 performs 0.81 lb/lb-f hr at high subsonic cruise and would have to push itself harder and with more consumption to supercruise. As stated in the earlier document the 0.4 bypass ratio engines needed an upper temp limit of 2150K and a lot more fuel just to have a supercruise capability of 1.36-1.4M and that was the best they could do for 1995 simulations of their next generation engines.
Okay, thank you that would make sense then.
The flow rates in static conditions will likely be better for the higher bypass ratio engines, this is expected but the dynamic mass flow rate in supersonic conditions and the other factors I discussed when describing the F119 are not being considered. For the aforementioned reasons in the post you replied to, the higher bypass ratio by nature requires higher SFC and Thrust to supercruise which obviously harms efficiency and lifespan especially if the temp limit is being extended for this reason.
Airframe drag at required speeds must be overcome, that thrust requires high exhaust velocity, high difference in exhaust velocity to free stream airflow indicates high SFC and low efficiency. The larger bypass ratio is not conducive to efficient super cruise capability. There are no efficient supercruise capable aircraft with a bypass ratio larger than 0.34 without some form of variable bypass.
A modification of that engine allows the next gen Gripen variants to supercruise handily and quite efficiently.
Unlike the Phantom, the Super Hornets inability to supercruise is not the fault of the engine. The Phantom was quite an absurd comparison as the British did have a raw turbojet powered aircraft that could supercruise at the time, just not as efficiently as say a F-22. Naturally that is just a generational engine difference but a testament to the performance of the Lightning at the time. The F-106 from America could also supercruise up to 1.5 mach but this wasn’t efficient either.
If you do not personally believe that the typhoon can supercruise. Please provide a primary sources supporting your claim. You have yet to do so and your argument so far is that the typhoon uses a different engine to other aircraft that can supercruise.
Also,
And interesring that the f22 can supercruise at Mach 1.7 at sea level when it’s max speed at sea level is Mach 1.2. You made a statement that implies the Typhoon is limited in someway to only being able to supercruise at high altitiude, but is that not the case with all aircraft. The source you provided for the F-22 being able to supercruise at mach 1.7 does not state what altitude they were at. For all we know, they were at 45k ft to achieve that speed.
Not to jump on you, but with reference to the document he posted, is in reference to the SHAR Replacement, which was JSF and later became F-35B.
It is definitely in regards to that project, as until the paragraph specifically below the excerpt he refers to, the RAF hasn’t even got a word in edgeways, and even still that spec, the “Future Offensive Aircraft” is clearly not the EFT (as was intended) since it refers to a replacement for the Harrier and Tornado, which was not EFT particularly (although, I must admit, talking about a replacement for Harrier and Tornado, without qualifying which Tornado it is, is about as useful as a chocolate fireguard.)
Yeah… by not arguing and burrying him under tons of facts, will result in fabricated voodoo math, claims and comparisons to totally unrelated airframes with aim of fabricated nerfs of anything of european origin.
Gripen was nice example. He compared it to 2000C and Viggen, making his claims on HORNET engine (which is substantially changed in gripen on top of its dragless design) AND flight performance of two totally different designs with bogus math, resulting in questionable nerfs (energy retention nerf was fine, anything beyond that was pure fiction of his and devs somehow trusting it). Due to his doing, it barely gets up to speed up high and it literally drops all of it within 45° turn.
You let him yap, you will end up with unhistorical nerfs to typhoon and i bet rafale too.
Thanks god theres more info about typhoon than on gripen and we have lads like flame and gunjob doing the gods work.