All APFSDS rounds for Rifled 100mm

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**100mm 3BM-19 APFSDS [1975-1976]
Export Version of 3BM-20, lacks carbide core
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100mm 3BM-20 APFSDS [1975-1976]
Steel Rod APFSDS with carbide core
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100mm 3BM-25 APFSDS [1978]
Instead of being 380mm Steel Rod like 3BM-20, it now features 60mm Tungsten Penetrator at the top of the penetrator rod whilst the remaining 320mm penetrator rod is still made from Steel. It features a bigger carbide core than 3BM-20. The propellant seems to have been also improved to make up for increased weight.

100mm Type 1959 APFSDS [Mid 1980’s]
Hard to explain the design but it’s features both, WHA and Steel Penetration elements.


100mm NR322 APFSDS [Late 1980’s]
Very little information but it might be early version of M1000A1 since the projectile weight and penetrator weight match except the velocity.

100mm NR352 APFSDS APFSDS [Late 1980’s]
Seem to be very similar to NR322.
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100mm M1000A1 APFSDS [1990]
Belgian WHA Monobloc APFSDS


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100mm DTW2-100 APFSDS [1990]
License Produced M1000A1 by Chinese NORINCO company. Replaced the Type 1959 APFSDS for export Type 69-II tanks.
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100mm M309 APFSDS [1999]
The best WHA APFSDS in existence for the 100mm Rifled gun. Israel designed it for Romania, specifically for their TR-85M1 tanks
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100mm BM-412 Sg APFSDS [1999]
This is the Romanian designation for the jointly developed M309 APFSDS with Israel. It’s essentially M413 inside 100mm Sabot.
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Penetration Performance
3BM-8 APDS
286mm @ 2000m (0)
80mm @ 2000m (60)
50mm @ 2000m (68)

3BM-19 APFSDS
155mm @ 2000m (0)
90mm @ 2000m (60)
72mm @ 2000m (68)

3BM-20 APFSDS
240mm @ 2000m (0)
90mm @ 2000m (60)
72mm @ 2000m (68)

Official Source:
240mm @ 2000m (0)

3BM-25 APFSDS
???mm @ 2000m (0)
???mm @ 2000m (60)
???mm @ 2000m (68)

Type 1959 APFSDS
195mm @ 2000m (0)
114mm @ 2000m (60)
91mm @ 2000m (68)

Official Source:
100mm @ 2000m (65) - 237 LOS [NORINCO]

NR322 APFSDS
???mm @ 2000m (0)
???mm @ 2000m (60)
???mm @ 2000m (68)

NR352 APFSDS
???mm @ 2000m (0)
???mm @ 2000m (60)
???mm @ 2000m (68)

M1000A1 / DTW2-100 APFSDS
300mm @ 2000m (0)
175mm @ 2000m (60)
140mm @ 2000m (68)

Official Sources:
190mm @ 1000m (60) - 380 LOS [Nexter]
150mm @ 2400m (65) - 355 LOS [NORINCO]

M309 / BM-412 Sg APFSDS
358mm @ 2000m (0)
209mm @ 2000m (60)
167mm @ 2000m (68)

Multiple sources about the Peruvian T-55 ‘Leon-2’ upgrade mention the tank receiving a new FCS capable of firing ‘M43A1 and M-43A3 APFSDS.’ I can’t find any 100mm round with this name though, have you seen or got anything related to this?

Here’s a source, page 34 has the Leon-2.

Do you have any source that DTW2-100 is a licensed copy from M1000A1?

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I have found some traces of M43A7 round. According to Peruvian claims, it penetrates 400 mm at 2000 m. The sources are not the most reliable, but they might point you in the right direction.

Penetration source:

Presentations mentioning the round:

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